Your cat was diagnosed with Mast Cell Tumour, Cutaneous. ~20% of feline skin neoplasms. USUALLY BENIGN in cats (unlike canine). Two subtypes: mastocytic (common, benign) and histiocytic (Siamese-associated, spontaneous regression). Compare 2 treatment options for cats including Surgical Excision, Observation (Siamese Histiocytic Variant) — with survival times, costs, and what to expect during treatment.
Pet Cancer Options — Mast Cell Tumour, Cutaneous
Feline Oncology Treatment Guide
Mast Cell Tumour, Cutaneous
Round Cell
About This Cancer
Cutaneous mast cell tumours in cats arise from the same immune cells (mast cells) as in dogs, but their behaviour is notably different. In cats, the majority of skin mast cell tumours are benign and are cured by surgical removal alone. Two main subtypes exist: the common mastocytic form, which appears as a solitary skin nodule and behaves benignly in most cases, and the less common histiocytic variant, seen predominantly in young Siamese cats. The histiocytic variant is particularly interesting because it often undergoes spontaneous regression — the tumours resolve on their own without treatment. This benign behaviour in cats stands in marked contrast to the often aggressive nature of mast cell tumours in dogs, highlighting how the same cell type can produce very different cancers across species.
Prognostic Factors(1)
Minimum Workup(5 steps)
Median Survival Time Comparison
How long the average patient survives with each treatment
Each treatment is rated by how much published research supports its use. Solid bars indicate stronger evidence; dashed bars mean less certainty.
Please note: All treatment data is sourced from published peer-reviewed literature. Survival times and cost figures are approximate guides. Your pet's individual factors — including tumour grade, stage, and overall health — will influence outcomes and should guide all treatment decisions. The strength-of-evidence rating reflects how much research exists, not how strongly a treatment is recommended. This tool is designed to help you have informed conversations with your veterinary oncologist, not to replace them. Costs shown are US referral centre estimates and may vary significantly by region.